What is fence line weaning?

Fence line weaning is a management practice where calves are separated from their mothers but are kept in proximity, specifically on opposite sides of a fence. This allows the animals to maintain visual and auditory contact with each other, which helps to reduce stress during the weaning process compared to more abrupt methods of separation. The physical barrier of the fence prevents direct contact, but the nose-to-nose interaction provides reassurance for both the calves and the cows, ultimately leading to a smoother transition for the calves as they adjust to being weaned.

This method aims to balance the need for separation, which is crucial for the weaning process, with the comfort that companionship and familiar sounds can provide, thereby supporting animal welfare during a time that can be stressful for both the cows and their offspring.